Wednesday, September 29, 2010

British Army WWI Service Records, 1914-1920 - Ancestry.co.uk

British Army WWI Service Records, 1914-1920 - Ancestry.co.uk


Source Information

Ancestry.com. British Army WWI Service Records, 1914-1920 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2008.
Original data:
War Office: Soldiers’ Documents, First World War ‘Burnt Documents’ (Microfilm Copies); (The National Archives Microfilm Publication WO363); Records created or inherited by the War Office, Armed Forces, Judge Advocate General, and related bodies; The National Archives of the UK (TNA), Kew, Surrey, England.
The National Archives give no warranty as to the accuracy, completeness or fitness for the purpose of the information provided. Images may be used only for purposes of research, private study or education. Applications for any other use should be made to The National Archives Image Library, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 4DU, Tel: 020 8392 5225. Fax: 020 8392 5266.

About British Army WWI Service Records, 1914-1920

Approximately 5 million men served in the British Army in World War One (WWI). This database contains the surviving service records of non-commissioned officers and other ranks who served in WWI and did not re-enlist in the Army prior to World War II. With the final release, this database now contains the entire service records collection.
These records contain a variety of forms, including:
  • Attestation forms - the form completed by the individual on enlistment
  • Medical history forms
  • Casualty forms
  • Disability statements
  • Regimental conduct sheets
  • Awards
  • Proceedings on Discharge
  • Cover for Discharge Documents
  • Index Cards
Information available in these records includes:
  • Name of soldier
  • Age
  • Birthplace
  • Occupation
  • Marital status
  • Regimental number
  • Date of attestation
  • Physical description
Historical Background:
The British Army World War One Service Records are War Office (WO) records also known as the WO363 records and the ‘Burnt Documents.’ In 1940 there was a World War Two bombing raid on the War Office in London where the records were held. During this raid, a large portion (approximately 60 per cent) of the 6.5 million records was destroyed by fire. The surviving service records have become known as the ‘Burnt Documents’.
Although many of these records suffered water damage following the bombing raid, all surviving service and pension records were microfilmed by The National Archives, where both collections are held, as part of a major TNA conservation project.
Tips and Notes:
  • Some records may have been stored and/or filmed in incorrect alphabetical order.
  • Some records may appear to be out of order due to a misspelling or misreading of the name.
  • Some soldiers did not record their first names; some of them only used initials, and others used nicknames or diminutive names.

England & Wales Christening Records, 1530-1906 - Ancestry.co.uk

England & Wales Christening Records, 1530-1906 - Ancestry.co.uk:

Source Information

Ancestry.com. England & Wales Christening Records, 1530-1906 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2008.
Original data: Genealogical Society of Utah. British Isles Vital Records Index, 2nd Edition. Salt Lake City, Utah: Intellectual Reserve, copyright 2002. Used by permission.

About England & Wales Christening Records, 1530-1906
This database contains information extracted from birth and christening records from various counties in England and Wales. The records date from 1530 to 1906. The records included in this database do not represent all localities in England and Wales and for any given area, coverage (both records within a year and total year range) may not be complete. Some parishes and counties are more complete than others.
There are some records for individuals of British origin born in foreign countries. These records have been indexed under London as that is where the original record collection containing these records is located.
Information extracted includes:
Name

Gender

Birth date

Christening date

Christening age

Christening place

Death date

Parents’ names

Grandparents’ names

Related Database:
England & Wales Marriages, 1530-1906"

Ireland, Famine Relief Commission Papers, 1844-1847 - Ancestry.co.uk

Ireland, Famine Relief Commission Papers, 1844-1847 - Ancestry.co.uk

Source Information

Ancestry.com. Ireland, Famine Relief Commission Papers, 1844-1847 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2010.
Original data:
  • Famine Relief Commission Papers, 1845–1847. RFLC3/1, Incoming Letters: Numerical Sub-series. The National Archives of Ireland, Dublin Ireland.
  • Famine Relief Commission Papers, 1845–1847. RFLC3/2, Incoming Letters: Baronial Sub-series. The National Archives of Ireland, Dublin Ireland.

About Ireland, Famine Relief Commission Papers, 1844-1847

Historical Background:
Blight appeared among the Irish potato crop in September 1845, blackening leaves and finally spreading to the potatoes themselves. Many of Ireland’s poor depended wholly on the potato for food, and when crop failures combined with a host of political, social and economic factors which remain the subject of historical debate, hunger and malnutrition were followed by disease and death. In less than a decade, as many as a million Irish people would die, and even more would emigrate. More than a century and a half later, the country’s population had still not returned to pre-Famine levels.
The temporary Relief Commission was formed in November 1845 to oversee relief efforts, distribute food, collect information, and advise the government on the famine, the people, and aid efforts. Members of the Commission represented government departments, including the constabulary, coast guard, poor law commission, army, and board of works. The commission would be reorganized and disbanded in 1846 and then formed again in February 1847. Relief efforts would include importing corn, public works, soup kitchens, and workhouses.
About This Collection:
This database consists of two sub-series of Famine Relief Commission records held by the National Archives of Ireland.
The Baronial Sub-Series makes up the largest portion of the Relief Commission records. It consists of letters and other documents received by the Commission primarily from September 1846 through April 1847, though some earlier documents have been integrated into the collection. The Numerical Sub-Series consists of letters received by the Commission from November 1845 through August 1846, with a few dated up until May 1847.
These letters and other documents came from members of local relief committees, lieutenants of counties, clergy, and other citizens, and they touch on a broad spectrum of issues: reports on local food prices and relief efforts, requests for funds, lists of subscribers who had (or had failed) to donate to relief funds, queries about work projects or seed corn, names of committee members, even a recipe for rice and oatmeal “stirabout” one organization had used to feed the hungry and claims to be able to predict outbreaks of blight or snippets from the Bible a concerned citizen thought related to the crisis.
Between these two series, these records contain more than 10,000 names and provide an intimate view on a defining moment in modern Irish history.

British Phone Books, 1880-1984 - Ancestry.co.uk

British Phone Books, 1880-1984 - Ancestry.co.uk
Source Information
Ancestry.com. British Phone Books, 1880-1984 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2007.
Original data: British phone books 1880-1984 from the collection held by BT Archives. Images reproduced by courtesy of BT Archives, London, England.

About British Phone Books, 1880-1984


This collection contains British phone books published between 1880, the year after the public telephone service was introduced to the UK, and 1984, from the historic phone book collection held by BT Archives. The database currently contains 1780 phone books and provides near full county coverage for England as well as containing substantial records for Scotland, Ireland, and Wales.

About Phone Books:

The largest section of the phone book, and generally the most significant for family historians, is the alphabetical listings or directory. The alphabetical listings typically contain the following details:


Surname of person (usually the head of household) or name of business

Address

Exchange (up to 1968)

Telephone Number


Phone books also contain an introduction of useful local and operational information. Located at the front of the book these pages may contain lists of abbreviations used, contact information for important government agencies, instructions on how to make long distance calls, explanations of the exchanges and their coverage, or other necessary information in order to use the phone book and telephone equipment. The introduction is not searchable and can only be seen by using the browse function.

Advertisements for local businesses occasionally appear at the tops and bottoms of the alphabetical listings pages, as well as on full separate pages designated as such. Advertisements cannot be searched independently but can be seen by selecting the image of the phone book following searching for a name in close alphabetical proximity or by using the browse function.

Why use Phone Books?

Phone books are very useful for pinpointing individuals in a particular place and time. While censuses were only conducted once every ten years, phone books were published around every one to two years, creating in essence, an almost year by year record of individuals' geographic locations and movements. This makes it possible to locate many individuals in between census years and especially to find family members during years in which censuses are not currently available to the public. For reference, the latest viewable UK census is 1901, and will remain so until early 2012 when the 1911 census can be released.

Phone books are also very telling of an individual's economic and social status since telephone ownership is a prerequisite to an individual's inclusion within this collection. Early subscribers to the telephone service were typically large businesses or the well-to-do. Telephone ownership gradually increased, reflected by a corresponding growth in the size and number of phone books, and from the second quarter of the twentieth century became more commonly adopted by domestic subscribers.

While the alphabetical listings in the phone book will likely be of most interest to researchers, if your ancestor owned a business the advertisement section might also be of interest. There you may learn the location of and type of goods and services sold or offered by the business. This may lead you to additional research in occupational records.

BT actively supports the preservation of Britain's communications heritage. BT has published its commitment in its Heritage Policy (see www.bt.com/archives) and its Connected Earth initiative enables the exploration of communications past, present and future both online (atwww.connected-earth.com) and via a network of partner museums around the UK.

England & Wales, Criminal Registers, 1791-1892 - Ancestry.co.uk

England & Wales, Criminal Registers, 1791-1892 - Ancestry.co.uk
About England & Wales, Criminal Registers, 1791-1892This database contains criminal registers from England and Wales for the years 1791-1892. The criminal registers are a listing of individuals charged with crime. The registers provide information about the charged individual, their trial, and sentence (if convicted) or other outcome. Information listed may include:
Name of criminal

Age

Birthplace (not often listed after 1802)

Crime

When and where tried

Sentence (death, transportation, imprisonment, acquittal, etc.)

Where and when received

Date of execution or release

By whom committed, to whom delivered


Information obtained from these registers may be able to lead you to other records. For example, if you have a date and place of trial, you will know when and where to search for court records. Other criminal records to consult include:
Calendar of Prisoners

Prison Registers

Court records such as depositions, indictments, and case files

Warrants, including pardons, reprieves, and transfers of prisoners

Transportation records


For more information about these other records, where they’re located, and how to search them, consult The National Archives (TNA) online research guide publication, “Tracing 19th and 20th Century Criminals”, available at www.nationalarchives.gov.uk.

UK, Extracted Probate Records - Ancestry.co.uk

UK, Extracted Probate Records - Ancestry.co.uk
Source Information
Ancestry.com. UK, Extracted Probate Records [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2009.
Original data: Electronic databases created from various publications of probate records.

About UK, Extracted Probate Records
This database is a collection of historical probate records from the United Kingdom. The records in this collection can range in date from the early 1500s to the mid- to late-1800s. The records include wills and other miscellaneous types of probate records. All of the data was converted as it was originally presented in various published registers and books. For this reason, you will find interesting phonetic spellings and large descriptive tables of contents.

Griffith's Valuation 1847-1864

Griffith's Valuation: "Family Name' search

Ayrshire, Scotland: Parish and Probate Records - Ancestry.co.uk

Ayrshire, Scotland: Parish and Probate Records - Ancestry.co.uk

1861 Channel Islands Census - Ancestry.co.uk

1861 Channel Islands Census - Ancestry.co.uk

Census records | The National Archives

Census records | The National Archives
Summary of UK and Ireland censuses available online

UK 1939 National Register - Latest CIGO Update

News
The Council of Irish Genealogical Organisations’ continues with its campaign to obtain full access to data recorded about deceased persons from the United Kingdom’s war time National Register. After high profile campaigns led by renowned professional genealogists Steven Smyrl (CIGO’s executive liaison officer) and Guy Etchells, at the end of last year the National Health Service Information Centre (NHSIC) finally conceded a public right of access to data from the National Register. It introduced its ‘1939 National Register Cost Recovery Service’, but then astounded all by disclosing only the data as recorded on the 29th September 1939 and continuing to withhold subsequent annotations to the register about dates of death and changes of surname. The NHSIC invoked section 44(1) of the Freedom of Information Act 2000, which is an absolute bar based upon the premise that some other piece of existing legislation provides an exemption against disclosure. The NHSIC held that such a bar to disclosure was contained in section 42(4) of the Statistics and Registration Service Act 2007.

However, CIGO believed otherwise and in June decided to challenge the NHSIC’s policy. We requested disclosure of the date of death from the National Register for a Mr. Theophilus Collins Baldwin who was born in Ramsgate, Kent on the 9th October 1847, which made him born 163 years ago! We were aware that Mr. Baldwin was said to have lived to a very great age. In due course the NHSIC refused our application and in turn we appealed to the UK Information Commissioner. On CIGO’s behalf the Information Commissioner approached the NHSIC and indicated that by the 17th September they must either disclose the requested data or apply the exemption and then await the Commissioner’s adjudication in the form of a Decision Notice.

At the very last minute, on the 17th, the NHSIC disclosed that Mr. Baldwin died on the 24th January 1948, aged 100! In their letter the NHSIC indicated that “in future any requests for information about date and place of death, where we hold this information, will be part of the 1939 National Register Cost Recovery Service”. Given this, CIGO advises that in future when using the Cost Recovery Service specific mention should always be made by the applicant that they require all data noted in the National Register.

In communication with the NHSIC the Information Commissioner stated clearly that he was of the opinion that “section 42(4) [of the Statistics and Registration Service Act 2007] is irrelevant when it comes to considering whether disclosure would be prohibited [by that Act]”. Further, he questioned the NHSIC’s interpretation of the term ‘personal data’ indicating that “the Commissioner’s definition of ‘personal data’ requires that information must relate to an identifiable living individual. Information about the deceased does not constitute personal data”. In its response the NHSIC admitted that its reliance upon section 44(1) of the FOIA was wrong and that the requested data should not have been withheld. The Information Commissioner’s Good Practice Team has now been called in to work with the NHSIC to “improve its general request handling”.

CIGO’s success is yet a further validation of its public access policy regarding the National Register and clearly demonstrates how the Freedom of Information Act 2000 can be successfully utilised to the benefit of genealogists.

CIGO - Council of Irish Genealogical Organisations

CIGO - Council of Irish Genealogical Organisations

Ireland: 1841/1851 Census Abstracts (Northern Ireland) - Ancestry.co.uk

Ireland: 1841/1851 Census Abstracts (Northern Ireland) - Ancestry.co.uk

Irish Pedigrees Vol. II - Ancestry.co.uk

Irish Pedigrees Vol. II - Ancestry.co.uk

The County Archives Collection - Donegal County Council

The County Archives Collection - Donegal County Council

Donegal Library Information

Library Information

Donegal County Council : PrePlan

Donegal County Council : PrePlan

Donegal eReg: Register of Electors Online Enquiries

eReg: Register of Electors Online Enquiries

NIMC Specialist Collections – Mabel Colhoun collection

Museum Services

Derry~Londonderry Genealogy Service

Museum Services

Londonderry Workhouse Museum

Museum Services
The Workhouse opened in 1840, closed as a Workhouse in 1948 but continued to be used as a hospital until 1991. A group of local historians managed to save some of the original Workhouse building from demolition and this is where the museum and the Waterside branch library are now housed. The Museum occupies two floors of the old Workhouse building and opened in 1997.

At present the exhibition includes: the Atlantic Memorial exhibition, dealing with the extensive part played by Derry in the Battle of the Atlantic during World War II: Artefacts and archives on display throughout the building relating to Workhouse life, 19th century poverty and the Famine. The venue is regularly used for temporary and travelling exhibitions.

The building is of great historical interest and a number of ghostly residents are said to haunt the building and surrounding area.

Virtual Visit - Saint Columb's Cathedral - Derry, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland

Virtual Visit - Saint Columb's Cathedral - Derry, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland

Harbour Museum Museum Services

Museum Services

Time Capsule | Derry & Raphoe Diocesan Library Project Blog

Time Capsule | Derry & Raphoe Diocesan Library Project Blog
Great article on a series of 1887 Londonderry newspapers found under Derry Guildhall

Trove Australia Newspaper Archive

Newspaper Home

Italy 1800 - David Rumsey Historical Map Collection

Italy 1800 - David Rumsey Historical Map Collection

Ordnance Survey - Quarter Inch to the Mile Maps of Scotland - 1921-1923

Ordnance Survey - Quarter Inch to the Mile Maps of Scotland - 1921-1923

Historical Map Overlays - National Library of Scotland

Historical Map Overlays - National Library of Scotland

Ireland 1790 David Rumsey Historical Map Collection

David Rumsey Historical Map Collection
Ireland 1790

England and Wales 1790 - David Rumsey Historical Map Collection

England and Wales 1790 - David Rumsey Historical Map Collection

Ulster Covenant Search

Ulster Covenant
The archive of the Ulster Unionist Council, held by the Public Record Office of Northern Ireland (PRONI), contains just under half a million original signatures and addresses of the men who, on 28 September 1912, signed the Ulster Covenant, and of the women who signed the parallel Declaration. In total, the Covenant was signed by 237,368 men, and the Declaration by 234,046 women.

Irish Church Records

http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~irishchurchrecords/index.html?cj=1&o_xid=0001231185&o_lid=0001231185

Gravestone Inscriptions - Irish World

https://www.irish-world.com/gravestones/index.cfm
Free search with charges to obtain record

FamilySearch.org - Family History and Genealogy Records

http://www.familysearch.org/eng/default.asp

Irish Newspaper Archives

http://www.irishnewsarchive.com/Default/Skins/SEARCH/Client.asp?Skin=SEARCH&enter=true&AW=1285790014506&AppName=2

Welcome to Irish Newspaper Archive - the world's largest online database of Irish Newspapers, Search, retrieve and view Ireland's past exactly as it was originally published. With many of Ireland's leading national, regional and out of print titles, this website is a wonderful resource for novice historians and academic institutes.

As our archive ranges from the 1700's to present it takes in many of the seminal moments in the development of New World countries such as Australia, Canada and the United States, to name but a few. The national newspapers give a unique perspective on national and international events through the Irish news press, whilst the local titles are a wonderful resource for all those interested in genealogical research and local history investigations.

PRONI Irish Freeholders Search

http://applications.proni.gov.uk/Freeholders/default.aspx

Landowners of Ireland Database Query

http://www.failteromhat.com/lo1876.php

Irish Convicts to NSW by Peter Mayberry

http://members.pcug.org.au/~ppmay/cgi-bin/irish/irish.cgi

UK Towns & Villages

http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~agene/locations/index.html?cj=1&o_xid=0001231185&o_lid=0001231185

FreeCEN - Search

http://freecen.rootsweb.com/cgi/search.pl?cj=1&o_xid=0001231185&o_lid=0001231185

1824 Pigot's Directory - Donegal Towns : Pigots Directory on Ulster Ancestry

http://www.ulsterancestry.com/Pigots_Directory_1824-Donegal_Towns.html

The Irish Pensioners of William III's Huguenot Regiments, 1702

http://www.celticcousins.net/ireland/huguenotpensioners.htm

Slater's Commercial Directory of Ireland 1846

http://www.failteromhat.com/slater.htm

Pigot & Co's Provincial Directory of Ireland 1824

http://www.failteromhat.com/pigot.htm
Scanned images of Pigot & Co's Provincial directory of Ireland 1824.

Revenue Officers, Ireland. 1709

http://www.from-ireland.net/history/revenue%20officers%20ireland%201709.htm
This is a list of people employed by the Irish Revenue Service in 1709. The surnames are for the most part English, those of Anglo-Irishmen. Some of these people would have been Englishmen who came to Ireland and settled down. Many will have been moved from one place of employment to another. This list simply shows the area in which they were employed on June 24th, 1709.

Ireland 1766 Religious Census - Ancestry.com

http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=5990
Unfortunately, Ireland has lost many of its Census Records through the fire in the Four Courts. However fragments of this 1766 census remain, Thanks to the transcribing efforts of Tenison Groves, and the microfilming programme of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints some of these records are available to use. Many other scraps of census material exist in the National Library but are not avail to people overseas. The state of the extracts was haphazard and none appeared to be indexed, they are arranged by Parish or Townland. Some number the children or other members of the household. Some only give `widow' or `Mr'. Occasionally an entry only had a surname. The index reads: SURNAME OF HEAD OF HOUSE CHRISTIAN NAME RELIGION -i.e. P = Protestant; C= Catholic D = Dissenter PARISH DIOCESE TOWNLAND COUNTY COMMENTS There is no further detail in the original documents. These can be viewed via the LDS Family History Centre's Microfilm Ordering system. The index was compiled from LDS FILMS 100173, and 100220; the majority of the places covered are in Northern Ireland.

Census Finder - Free Census Records Online

http://www.censusfinder.com/index.htm

Genealogy Search - Family History and Family Tree Records – GenealogyBank.com

http://www.genealogybank.com/gbnk/
http://www.rootsireland.ie/
The Irish Family History Foundation (I.F.H.F.), an all Ireland not-for-profit organization, runs the rootsireland.ie site. It oversees the creation of a database of Irish genealogical sources which enables those who wish to trace their Irish ancestry to have access to all the relevant data in one place.

Its member centres are based in local communities, working with volunteers, local historical societies, local clergy, local authorities, county libraries and government agencies to build a database of genealogical records for their county. By using this website you are supporting that work and the communities from which your ancestors originated.

Cheshire Births Marriages & Deaths Indexes

http://www.cheshirebmd.org.uk/

Now available online

Wigan on the Internet :: wiganworld is Wigan's busiest community website

http://www.wiganworld.co.uk/
Fabulous site for anyone conducting genealogy in the Wigan and surrounding Lancashire area. Features forums and photo gallery

England & Wales, National Probate Calendar (Index of Wills and Administrations),1861-1941 - Ancestry.co.uk

http://search.ancestry.co.uk/search/db.aspx?dbid=1904&AID=10807484&PID=2506297

Lancashire OnLine Parish Clerk Project

http://www.lan-opc.org.uk/Search/indexp.html

The UK National Archives

http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/
The National Archives is the UK government's official archive, containing over 1,000 years of history.

Lancashire Births Marriages & Deaths Indexes

http://www.lancashirebmd.org.uk/
The Register Offices in the county of Lancashire, England, hold the original records of births, marriages and deaths back to the start of civil registration in 1837. The county's Family History Societies are collaborating with the local Registration Services to make the indexes to these records freely searchable via the Internet.

CuriousFox

http://curiousfox.com/
The village by village contact site for anybody researching family history, genealogy and local history in the UK and Ireland. Every UK county, town and village has a page for family history, local history, surname and genealogy enquiries

LeighLife

http://www.leighlife.com/index.php
A fabulous resource for anyone searching ancestors in Leigh and general Lancashire area. Includes usual forums, and photo galleries.

Ellis Island - Port of New York Passenger Records Search

http://www.ellisisland.org/

Irish Ordinance Survey

http://shop.osi.ie/Shop/Products/Default.aspx#historic
Between 1829 and 1842 Ordnance Survey Ireland completed the first ever large-scale survey of an entire country. Acclaimed for their accuracy, these maps are regarded by cartographers as amongst the finest ever produced.
As the national mapping archive service for Ireland, OSi has captured this and later mapping data in a digitised format. Through this website you can view and download this data or place an order for delivery by post.

Irish Townland Maps

http://www.pasthomes.com/index.php?aid=324

Great Britain Street and Roadmap Search

http://www.streetmap.co.uk/

IreAtlas Townland Search

http://seanruad.com/
This search engine will perform a search of the IreAtlas Townland data base.

Historic Map Works, Residential Genealogy ™

http://www.historicmapworks.com/
Based in Portland Maine, Historic Map Works, LLC is an Internet company formed to create a historic digital map database of North America and the world. Drawing on the largest physical collection of American property atlases of its type, it is our aim to be the single best online destination for map enthusiasts and researchers alike.

Garmin | Follow the leader

http://www.garmin.com/garmin/cms/site/us/

Kiwicelts - Administrative Divisions of Ireland Database

http://ireland.kiwicelts.com/irishMap/ireMap.html
Great tool in focusing in on mapping Townlands, Parishes, Baronies, Poor Law Unions, Councils and Counties of Ireland.

Irish Environmental Protection Agency Maps

http://maps.epa.ie/EnvisionMinesViewer/mapviewer.aspx
Various EPA maps, including historic maps, mining locations etc

Civil Parishes and Townlands of County Donegal

http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~bhilchey/DonegalMain.html#Civil%20Parish%20Map

Names and Addresses of 1876 Landowners Co. Donegal, Ulster, Ireland : Ulster Ancestry

http://www.ulsterancestry.com/1876_Landowners_Co-Donegal.html